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Home/Blog/NextGen Bar Exam Passing Scores by State (2026)

NextGen Bar Exam Passing Scores by State (2026)

By Robert Walker·July 10, 2026·Updated August 18, 2026·11 min read

"What score do I need?" has a different answer in every jurisdiction — the NextGen bar exam reports one scaled number from 500 to 750, but each state sets its own passing score. NCBE recommends the 610–620 band, and every announcement so far has landed inside it.

This is the complete picture: all 25 announced scores, a planning estimate for every TBA state, and the transfer rules that trip people up. Everything is checked against NCBE's decisions table (last updated by NCBE on July 16, 2026) as of July 17, 2026. The always-current version lives on our jurisdictions hub, where each state's page tracks its own number.

What changed in July 2026

  • Massachusetts announced 620 — the month's only new number on the 500–750 scale, and a perfect match for its legacy 270 cut.
  • California adopted NextGen (July 15 Supreme Court order) for July 2028. It hasn't set a 500–750 score yet, but the court anchored the standard: passing must be equivalent to 1390 out of 2000 on California's current scale — the toughest-reputation cut in the country carries over.
  • Montana joined the February 2028 wave; its score is TBA.

Announced NextGen passing scores (25 jurisdictions)

ScoreJurisdictions
610Iowa, Missouri, New Mexico, North Dakota, Washington
612Guam, Palau
614Indiana
615Northern Mariana Islands, Oregon*
616Connecticut, District of Columbia, Idaho, Kentucky, Maryland, US Virgin Islands
620Illinois, Maine, Massachusetts, Nebraska, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Vermont

*Oregon's 615 applies to the July 2026 administration only; it rises to 620 afterward — the only announced score with a built-in escalator, set by Oregon Supreme Court order.

No jurisdiction has gone below 610 or above 620. If you see a number outside that band attributed to any state, treat it as unsourced until NCBE's table says otherwise.

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How announced scores map to the old UBE cuts

NCBE describes its recommended 610–620 range as corresponding to the familiar 260–270 band on the legacy 400-point scale, and the announcements bear that out with unusual neatness:

StateLegacy UBE cutAnnounced NextGen score
Missouri260610
Iowa260610
Indiana264614
Connecticut266616
Maryland266616
Massachusetts270620
Pennsylvania270620

The pattern — legacy cut + 350 — has held for every announcement so far, including July's newest (Massachusetts, 270 → 620). That makes a TBA state's current UBE cut your best planning proxy. It's a heuristic, not a promise; boards occasionally move cuts during transitions, as Iowa did when it lowered 266 → 260 effective July 2026.

Every TBA state, with a planning estimate

Here is the full waiting list — what each TBA state's legacy cut implies under the +350 pattern. Treat the estimate column exactly as labeled: an estimate.

State (first NextGen)Legacy UBE cutPlanning estimate
Arizona (Jul 2027)270~620
Minnesota (Jul 2027)260~610 — and the court guarantees 620+ passes regardless
Oklahoma (Jul 2027)260~610
South Dakota (Jul 2027)own examno proxy; accepts 620+ transfers
Tennessee (Jul 2027)270~620
West Virginia (Jul 2027)270~620
Wyoming (Jul 2027)270~620
Delaware (Feb 2028)own examno proxy
Montana (Feb 2028)266~616
Alabama (Jul 2028)260~610
Alaska (Jul 2028)270~620
California (Jul 2028)own examcourt-anchored to its 1390/2000 standard
Colorado (Jul 2028)270~620
Florida (Jul 2028)own examno proxy
Georgia (Jul 2028)own examno proxy
Hawaii (Jul 2028)own examno proxy
Kansas (Jul 2028)266~616
Michigan (Jul 2028)268~618
New Jersey (Jul 2028)266~616
New York (Jul 2028)266~616
Rhode Island (Jul 2028)270~620
South Carolina (Jul 2028)266~616
Texas (Jul 2028)270~620
Utah (Jul 2028)260~610 — already accepts 610+ transfers
Virginia (Jul 2028)own examno proxy
Wisconsin (Jul 2028)own scaleno proxy; diploma privilege continues
Mississippi (date TBA)own examno proxy — despite numbers floating around online, NCBE lists no score

Until your state announces:

  1. Plan around 620, the top of the recommended band. Prep that clears 620 clears every announced score in the country.
  2. Use the legacy-cut proxy for a sharper guess where you need one.
  3. Watch your state's page — each one flags whether its number is announced or an NCBE-midpoint estimate, and updates when the board speaks.

Passing score ≠ transfer score

NCBE's table carries a warning people miss: a jurisdiction's minimum passing score may differ from the minimum score it accepts for transfer. Six states currently have no passing score but a numeric transfer minimum — they'll accept a NextGen score earned elsewhere before they even administer the exam:

StateOwn passing scoreAccepts transferred scores of
ArizonaTBA620+ (since Jul 2026)
MinnesotaTBA620+ (since Jul 2026)
South DakotaTBA620+ (since Jul 2026)
UtahTBA610+ (since Jul 2026)
West VirginiaTBA620+ (since Jul 2026)
WyomingTBA620+ (since Jul 2026)

Never read a transfer minimum as the passing score (or vice versa) — they're set separately, and conflating them is the single most common error in secondhand score lists.

Portability: your score travels; requirements don't

Like UBE scores before them, NextGen scores are portable between jurisdictions that administer the exam — subject to the receiving state's own minimum and rules. The seams during the transition:

  • Most adopting states accept inbound NextGen transfers from July 2026, years before their own first administration — the table above, plus announced-score states like Massachusetts, Maine, and Pennsylvania (620), Kentucky (616), Iowa (610), and others.
  • Ohio opens to 620+ transfers in November 2026; Virginia starts accepting in 2028.
  • New York and Florida will not accept NextGen transfer scores earned from any administration before July 2028 — NCBE's footnote is explicit. Hawaii simply doesn't accept transferred scores at all.
  • Texas says it plans to accept scores from July 2026 and will update its policy — check before relying on it.
  • State-specific admission components (Missouri's educational test, Maryland's state-law quiz, Washington's open-book state-law test, and similar) attach to the state, not the score — transferring a 618 into a state still means completing its local requirements. Every component, plus how long a transferred score stays valid and why the published score-age chart may not govern NextGen scores, is in what a score transfer carries.

If a multi-state plan is part of your strategy — take the exam where it's offered early, waive in elsewhere later — read the receiving state's page first. That plan works for Ohio from November; it does not work for New York before July 2028.

What a passing score means for practice benchmarks

Honest translation from scaled scores to study targets is limited — the exam is equated, so nobody outside NCBE can map raw percentages to scaled points precisely (how the scoring works). What you can do:

  • Track accuracy trendlines by subject over hundreds of questions rather than one-off quiz scores.
  • Keep a written-work cadence — question sets and performance tasks carry 51% of the score, and self-graded rubric practice is the only way that half of your readiness shows up in data.
  • Use estimates with guardrails: BARGO's dashboard draws your state's actual passing line (or the labeled NCBE-midpoint estimate) on its readiness gauge, and won't show a scaled estimate at all until you've answered enough questions for it to mean something.

Start the trendline with the free 10-question diagnostic, and check your state's page for the exact number you're chasing — it's the most concrete fact in your entire prep.

Sources: NCBE's decisions-by-jurisdiction table and minimum passing scores page, both verified July 17, 2026. This post is updated as boards announce.

Frequently asked questions

What is a passing score on the NextGen bar exam?
It depends on your jurisdiction. The exam reports one scaled score from 500 to 750, and NCBE recommends each jurisdiction set its passing score between 610 and 620 — a band it describes as corresponding to the familiar 260–270 range on the legacy 400-point scale. Every announced score so far falls inside that band: no jurisdiction has gone below 610 or above 620. Treat any number outside that range as unsourced until NCBE’s table confirms it.
How can I estimate my state’s score if it hasn’t announced one?
Add 350 to its legacy UBE cut score. The pattern has held for every announcement so far — Missouri and Iowa at 260 both set 610, Indiana at 264 set 614, Connecticut and Maryland at 266 set 616, Massachusetts and Pennsylvania at 270 set 620. It is a heuristic rather than a promise, since boards occasionally move cuts during a transition, so the safe planning approach is to prepare to 620, the top of the recommended band, which clears every announced score in the country.
Is the passing score the same as the transfer score?
No, and conflating them is the most common error in secondhand score lists. A jurisdiction’s minimum passing score and the minimum score it will accept from another jurisdiction are set separately. Several states currently have no announced passing score of their own but do publish a numeric transfer minimum, meaning they will accept a NextGen score earned elsewhere before they ever administer the exam themselves.
Are there states that won’t accept a transferred NextGen score?
Yes. New York and Florida will not accept NextGen transfer scores earned from any administration before July 2028, which is when both begin administering the exam themselves. Hawaii does not accept transferred NextGen scores at present. At the other end, Ohio opens to transfers of 620 or above in November 2026, and South Dakota, Utah and West Virginia have accepted transfers since July 2026.
Did Oregon really set a different score for its first exam?
Yes — Oregon’s 615 applies to the July 2026 administration only and rises to 620 afterwards, making it the only announced score with a built-in escalator, set by state Supreme Court order. Minnesota has a different quirk worth knowing: its court has guaranteed that anyone scoring 620 or above passes regardless of where the final cut lands.

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